rs768814872

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000023.4(SGCA):​c.371T>C​(p.Ile124Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCA
NM_000023.4 missense

Scores

7
8
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.31

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCA (HGNC:10805): (sarcoglycan alpha) This gene encodes a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which is critical to the stability of muscle fiber membranes and to the linking of the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Its expression is thought to be restricted to striated muscle. Mutations in this gene result in type 2D autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
SGCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868
PP5
Variant 17-50168005-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50168005-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 188733.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000023.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SGCA
NM_000023.4
MANE Select
c.371T>Cp.Ile124Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_000014.1A0A0S2Z4Q1
SGCA
NM_001135697.3
c.371T>Cp.Ile124Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 8NP_001129169.1A0A0S2Z4P8
SGCA
NR_135553.2
n.407T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SGCA
ENST00000262018.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.371T>Cp.Ile124Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000262018.3Q16586-1
SGCA
ENST00000344627.10
TSL:1
c.371T>Cp.Ile124Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 8ENSP00000345522.6Q16586-2
SGCA
ENST00000952408.1
c.461T>Cp.Ile154Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000622467.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
55
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
46
AN:
1111896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000481
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
8
-
-
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D (8)
3
-
-
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
Eigen
Benign
0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.077
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768814872; hg19: chr17-48245366; COSMIC: COSV105078080; COSMIC: COSV105078080; API