rs769139957

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_020778.5(ALPK3):​c.1417delC​(p.Gln473SerfsTer30) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000622 in 1,606,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALPK3
NM_020778.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0990

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALPK3 (HGNC:17574): (alpha kinase 3) Predicted to enable ATP binding activity; protein serine kinase activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in cardiac muscle cell development. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Implicated in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
ALPK3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 27
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 15-84840690-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-84840690-AC-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 427757.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALPK3NM_020778.5 linkc.1417delC p.Gln473SerfsTer30 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 14 ENST00000258888.6 NP_065829.4 Q96L96

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALPK3ENST00000258888.6 linkc.1417delC p.Gln473SerfsTer30 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 14 1 NM_020778.5 ENSP00000258888.6 Q96L96

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
5
AN:
243794
AF XY:
0.00000760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000363
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000619
AC:
9
AN:
1454832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000691
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
723264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33256
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43946
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25486
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84994
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53054
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000631
AC:
7
AN:
1108660
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60044
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2016
Caglayan Lab, Istanbul Bilim University
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln675Serfs*30) in the ALPK3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ALPK3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21441111, 26846950, 27106955, 34263907). This variant is present in population databases (rs769139957, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ALPK3-related conditions (PMID: 28630369, 33191771). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427757). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Nov 10, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2023delC pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 5 of the ALPK3 gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 2023, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.Q675Sfs*30). This alteration has been reported as homozygous in two individuals with cardiomyopathy and as compound heterozygous with a missense alteration in ALPK3 in another individual with cardiomyopathy (&Ccedil;alayan AO et al. Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud, 2017 Sep;3:[ePub ahead of print]; Herkert JC et al. Am Heart J, 2020 07;225:108-119). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

ALPK3-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Aug 26, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The ALPK3 c.2023delC variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Gln675Serfs*30). This variant has been reported in the homozygous and compound heterozygous states in individuals with early-onset cardiomyopathy (Table II and Table SI, Herkert et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32480058; Çağlayan et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28630369). In the heterozygous state, this variant was documented in multiple individuals from one family with adult-onset hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in one study (Cheawsamoot et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 33191771), while this variant was also found in apparently unaffected carriers in another study (Çağlayan et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28630369), suggesting an increased risk with reduced penetrance in the heterozygous state. This variant is reported in 0.0055% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in ALPK3 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.099
Mutation Taster
=15/185
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769139957; hg19: chr15-85383921; COSMIC: COSV51929463; API