rs770984577

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.95G>C​(p.Arg32Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R32M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.187

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FANCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26675877).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCANM_000135.4 linkc.95G>C p.Arg32Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 43 ENST00000389301.8 NP_000126.2 O15360-1
FANCANM_001286167.3 linkc.95G>C p.Arg32Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 43 NP_001273096.1 O15360-3
FANCANM_001018112.3 linkc.95G>C p.Arg32Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 NP_001018122.1 O15360-2
FANCANM_001351830.2 linkc.95G>C p.Arg32Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 NP_001338759.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCAENST00000389301.8 linkc.95G>C p.Arg32Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 43 1 NM_000135.4 ENSP00000373952.3 O15360-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251424
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1111586
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:2
Jan 29, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is present in population databases (rs770984577, ExAC 0.002%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a FANCA-related disease. This sequence change replaces arginine with threonine at codon 32 of the FANCA protein (p.Arg32Thr). The arginine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and threonine. -

Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 25, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R32T variant (also known as c.95G>C), located in coding exon 2 of the FANCA gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 95. The arginine at codon 32 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.043
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.19
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;P;.;P;D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.26
Gain of phosphorylation at R32 (P = 0.021);Gain of phosphorylation at R32 (P = 0.021);Gain of phosphorylation at R32 (P = 0.021);Gain of phosphorylation at R32 (P = 0.021);Gain of phosphorylation at R32 (P = 0.021);Gain of phosphorylation at R32 (P = 0.021);
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
0.84
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.085
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770984577; hg19: chr16-89882379; API