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rs771579861

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_000166.6(GJB1):c.574G>A(p.Val192Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000108 in 1,205,553 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V192F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000091 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

GJB1
NM_000166.6 missense

Scores

1
6
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB1 (HGNC:4283): (gap junction protein beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the gap junction protein family. The gap junction proteins are membrane-spanning proteins that assemble to form gap junction channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells. According to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, the gap junction proteins are divided into two categories, alpha and beta. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, an inherited peripheral neuropathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000166.6
BP6
Variant X-71224281-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71224281-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 862759.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GJB1NM_000166.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.574G>A p.Val192Ile missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000361726.7
GJB1NM_001097642.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.574G>A p.Val192Ile missense_variant 2/2
GJB1XM_011530907.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.574G>A p.Val192Ile missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GJB1ENST00000361726.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.574G>A p.Val192Ile missense_variant 2/21 NM_000166.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
3
AN:
109728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000312
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
32040
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000999
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
4
AN:
181168
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000302
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
66200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000527
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000913
AC:
10
AN:
1095825
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
362201
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000758
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
3
AN:
109728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000312
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
32040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000999
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.31
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.040
N;N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.61
T;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.48
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.074
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771579861; hg19: chrX-70444131; API