rs771771163
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM5PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1699C>T(p.Arg567Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R567H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000257.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251486Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135916
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727248
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74312
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
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Observed with an MYH7 frameshift variant on the opposite allele, in addition to variants in other genes, in an individual who underwent heart transplantation due to childhood-onset LVNC, atrial septal defect, and endocardial fibrosis (PMID: 31918855); Reported in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy or sudden unexplained death (PMID: 23349452, 26272908); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26272908, 27532257, 29300372, 23349452, 31918855, 27247418) -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 567 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32380161), in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 23349452), in an individual affected with left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 31918855), and in an individual affected with sudden unexplained death (PMID: 26272908). This variant has been identified in 2/251486 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 567 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 23349452), in an individual affected with left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 31918855), and in an individual affected with sudden unexplained death (PMID: 26272908). This variant has been identified in 2/251486 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: MYH7 c.1699C>T (p.Arg567Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Myosin head, motor domain (IPR001609) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251486 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1699C>T has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) who also carried a different founder mutation in the PLN gene (p.Arg14del) (example, van Spaendonck_2013). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hypertrophic/Dilated Cardiomyopathy. At-least one co-occurrences with another pathogenic variant in the MYH7 gene have been observed at our laboratory (MYH7 c.2722C>G, p.Leu908Val). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 567 of the MYH7 protein (p.Arg567Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs771771163, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy or left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 23349452, 31918855). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 519008). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH7 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.R567C variant (also known as c.1699C>T), located in coding exon 14 of the MYH7 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1699. The arginine at codon 567 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in a dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohort, a pediatric sudden cardiac death cohort, an exome cohort and a left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) cohort (van Spaendonck-Zwarts KY et al. Eur. J. Heart Fail., 2013 Jun;15:628-36; Santori M et al. Arch Dis Child, 2015 Oct;100:952-6; Homburger JR et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2016 06;113:6701-6; Liu S et al. Int J Cardiol, 2020 03;302:117-123). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at