rs771771163

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM5PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.1699C>T​(p.Arg567Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R567H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

10
5
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-23427773-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in the MYH7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 341 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.9329 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7889 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hyaline body myopathy, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, dilated cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, Ebstein anomaly, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkc.1699C>T p.Arg567Cys missense_variant Exon 16 of 40 ENST00000355349.4 NP_000248.2 P12883
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkc.1699C>T p.Arg567Cys missense_variant Exon 15 of 39 NP_001393933.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkc.1699C>T p.Arg567Cys missense_variant Exon 16 of 40 1 NM_000257.4 ENSP00000347507.3 P12883

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
May 27, 2018
Blueprint Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 12, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed with an MYH7 frameshift variant on the opposite allele, in addition to variants in other genes, in an individual who underwent heart transplantation due to childhood-onset LVNC, atrial septal defect, and endocardial fibrosis (PMID: 31918855); Reported in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy or sudden unexplained death (PMID: 23349452, 26272908); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26272908, 27532257, 29300372, 23349452, 31918855, 27247418) -

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Jul 03, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 567 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32380161), in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 23349452), in an individual affected with left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 31918855), and in an individual affected with sudden unexplained death (PMID: 26272908). This variant has been identified in 2/251486 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 20, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 567 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 23349452), in an individual affected with left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 31918855), and in an individual affected with sudden unexplained death (PMID: 26272908). This variant has been identified in 2/251486 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 29, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: MYH7 c.1699C>T (p.Arg567Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Myosin head, motor domain (IPR001609) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251486 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1699C>T has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) who also carried a different founder mutation in the PLN gene (p.Arg14del) (example, van Spaendonck_2013). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hypertrophic/Dilated Cardiomyopathy. At-least one co-occurrences with another pathogenic variant in the MYH7 gene have been observed at our laboratory (MYH7 c.2722C>G, p.Leu908Val). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Aug 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 567 of the MYH7 protein (p.Arg567Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs771771163, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy or left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 23349452, 31918855). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 519008). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH7 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Mar 13, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R567C variant (also known as c.1699C>T), located in coding exon 14 of the MYH7 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1699. The arginine at codon 567 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in a dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohort, a pediatric sudden cardiac death cohort, an exome cohort and a left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) cohort (van Spaendonck-Zwarts KY et al. Eur. J. Heart Fail., 2013 Jun;15:628-36; Santori M et al. Arch Dis Child, 2015 Oct;100:952-6; Homburger JR et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2016 06;113:6701-6; Liu S et al. Int J Cardiol, 2020 03;302:117-123). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.010
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.66
Gain of catalytic residue at K572 (P = 0.001);
MVP
0.83
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771771163; hg19: chr14-23896983; COSMIC: COSV104414906; API