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rs771786844

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):c.68G>A(p.Arg23His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000681 in 1,614,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R23C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH6
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH6NM_002471.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.68G>A p.Arg23His missense_variant 3/39 ENST00000405093.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH6ENST00000405093.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.68G>A p.Arg23His missense_variant 3/395 NM_002471.4 P1
MYH6ENST00000557461.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.135G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/145

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 03, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 23 of the MYH6 protein (p.Arg23His). This variant is present in population databases (rs771786844, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 26656175). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537970). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH6 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioSep 13, 2017- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1EE;C2750467:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14;C3279790:Atrial septal defect 3;C3279791:Sick sinus syndrome 3, susceptibility to;C3495498:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 13, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 22, 2022Identified in an individual with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in the published literature who also carried variants in other cardiomyopathy genes and segregation data is limited (Bottillo et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 26656175) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.094
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Benign
0.031
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.45
Gain of ubiquitination at K21 (P = 0.0686);Gain of ubiquitination at K21 (P = 0.0686);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771786844; hg19: chr14-23876365; API