rs772185467

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BS1_Supporting

The NM_000337.6(SGCD):​c.793G>A​(p.Val265Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000195 in 1,613,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCD
NM_000337.6 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCD (HGNC:10807): (sarcoglycan delta) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the four known components of the sarcoglycan complex, which is a subcomplex of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). DGC forms a link between the F-actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. This protein is expressed most abundantly in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000092 (14/152170) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000191 (13/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000112. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SGCDNM_000337.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.793G>A p.Val265Ile missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000337851.9 NP_000328.2 Q92629-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCDENST00000337851.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.793G>A p.Val265Ile missense_variant 9/91 NM_000337.6 ENSP00000338343.4 Q92629-2
SGCDENST00000435422.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.790G>A p.Val264Ile missense_variant 8/81 ENSP00000403003.2 Q92629-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
28
AN:
248936
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135046
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000206
AC:
301
AN:
1461260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000187
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
726912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000258
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000153
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 09, 2022Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Identified in conjunction with additional variants in individuals referred for cardiac genetic testing at GeneDx; segregation data is limited or absent at this time; In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 449229; ClinVar) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMar 27, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 16, 2017- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 23, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 265 of the SGCD protein (p.Val265Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs772185467, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449229). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 29, 2023The p.V265I variant (also known as c.793G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the SGCD gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 793. The valine at codon 265 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 24, 2019Variant summary: SGCD c.793G>A (p.Val265Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 248936 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00021 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 8 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SGCD causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.793G>A in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.098
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772185467; hg19: chr5-156186321; COSMIC: COSV61903379; COSMIC: COSV61903379; API