rs772678500

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The NM_000321.3(RB1):c.752G>A(p.Arg251Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.83

Variant links:

Genes affected

RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
RB1	NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.752G>A	p.Arg251Gln	missense_variant	8/27	ENST00000267163.6	NP_000312.2
RB1	NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.752G>A	p.Arg251Gln	missense_variant	8/27		NP_001394094.1
RB1	NM_001407166.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.752G>A	p.Arg251Gln	missense_variant	8/17		NP_001394095.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
RB1	ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.752G>A	p.Arg251Gln	missense_variant	8/27	1	NM_000321.3	ENSP00000267163	P1
RB1	ENST00000467505.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*120G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	3/3	1		ENSP00000434702
RB1	ENST00000650461.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.752G>A	p.Arg251Gln	missense_variant	8/27			ENSP00000497193

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251134

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135718

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461554

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727102

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Jun 08, 2023	This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 251 of the RB1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RB1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251134 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 10, 2024	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 21, 2022

The p.R251Q variant (also known as c.752G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the RB1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 752. The arginine at codon 251 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Malignant tumor of urinary bladder;C0035335:Retinoblastoma;C0149925:Small cell lung carcinoma;C0585442:Bone osteosarcoma

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.53

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.83

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.081

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.67

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.80

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.59

Sift

Benign

0.074

T;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.39

MutPred

0.36

Gain of catalytic residue at R254 (P = 0.0118);Gain of catalytic residue at R254 (P = 0.0118);

MVP

0.88

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over