rs773233587
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1
The NM_201253.3(CRB1):āc.1712A>Cā(p.Glu571Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000164 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E571E) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CRB1
NM_201253.3 missense
NM_201253.3 missense
Scores
2
11
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.77
Genes affected
CRB1 (HGNC:2343): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 1) This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of polarity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_201253.3
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRB1 | NM_201253.3 | c.1712A>C | p.Glu571Ala | missense_variant | 6/12 | ENST00000367400.8 | NP_957705.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRB1 | ENST00000367400.8 | c.1712A>C | p.Glu571Ala | missense_variant | 6/12 | 1 | NM_201253.3 | ENSP00000356370.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251168Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135718
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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33
TwinsUK
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge | Jan 01, 2015 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Apr 26, 2024 | Variant summary: CRB1 c.1712A>C (p.Glu571Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Laminin G domain (IPR001791) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251168 control chromosomes. c.1712A>C has been reported in the compound heterozygous state together with a pathogenic variant in the literature in at least 2 individuals affected with inherited retinal dystrophies (e.g. Carss_2017, Daich Varela_2023, Rodriguez_2023, Turro_2020). This variant was also found in trans with a pathogenic variant in one individual with macular dystrophy (age of onset unknown), however age-related macular degeneration was not ruled out (Weisschuh_2024). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28041643, 36099972, 37762234, 32581362, 37734845). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438071). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. - |
Retinitis pigmentosa 12;C3151202:Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 21, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 571 of the CRB1 protein (p.Glu571Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs773233587, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with inherited retinal dystrophy (PMID: 28041643, 32581362). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438071). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CRB1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;T;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.3129);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.3129);Loss of disorder (P = 0.3129);.;
MVP
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at