dbSNP rs774403075: B4GALT3:p.Thr281Ser (chr1-161172294-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003779.4(B4GALT3):c.841A>T(p.Thr281Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T281A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

B4GALT3
NM_003779.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.143

Variant links:

Genes affected

B4GALT3 (HGNC:926): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 3) This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. This gene encodes an enzyme that may be mainly involved in the synthesis of the first N-acetyllactosamine unit of poly-N-acetyllactosamine chains. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

B4GALT3 links:

PPOX (HGNC:9280): (protoporphyrinogen oxidase) This gene encodes the penultimate enzyme of heme biosynthesis, which catalyzes the 6-electron oxidation of protoporphyrinogen IX to form protoporphyrin IX. Mutations in this gene cause variegate porphyria, an autosomal dominant disorder of heme metabolism resulting from a deficiency in protoporphyrinogen oxidase, an enzyme located on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PPOX links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05030644).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
B4GALT3	NM_003779.4 link	c.841A>T	p.Thr281Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 8	ENST00000319769.10	NP_003770.1	O60512-1A8K5Z0A0A384NY44

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
B4GALT3	ENST00000319769.10 link	c.841A>T	p.Thr281Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 8	1	NM_003779.4	ENSP00000320965.5		O60512-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152016

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152016

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74252

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.89

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.67

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.42

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

.;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.0056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.050

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.065

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.48

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.034

Sift

Benign

0.42

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0090

B;B;B

Vest4

0.12

MutPred

0.34

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);

MVP

0.29

MPC

0.36

ClinPred

0.090

GERP RS

3.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.027

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over