rs775139340

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000359526.9(DNMT1):​c.407G>T​(p.Arg136Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,564 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R136C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
ENST00000359526.9 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.563
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DNMT1. . Gene score misZ 4.9903 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.3302 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome, autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07812184).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT1NM_001130823.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.407G>T p.Arg136Leu missense_variant 4/41 ENST00000359526.9 NP_001124295.1
DNMT1NM_001318730.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.407G>T p.Arg136Leu missense_variant 4/40 NP_001305659.1
DNMT1NM_001379.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.407G>T p.Arg136Leu missense_variant 4/40 NP_001370.1
DNMT1NM_001318731.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.44G>T p.Arg15Leu missense_variant 4/41 NP_001305660.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT1ENST00000359526.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.407G>T p.Arg136Leu missense_variant 4/411 NM_001130823.3 ENSP00000352516 P26358-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251254
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.;.;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.096
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;T;D;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;T;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;T;T;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.049
B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.28
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775139340; hg19: chr19-10291064; API