rs775365939
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_002878.4(RAD51D):c.649G>T(p.Gly217Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RAD51D
NM_002878.4 stop_gained
NM_002878.4 stop_gained
Scores
5
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.27
Genes affected
RAD51D (HGNC:9823): (RAD51 paralog D) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, which are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein forms a complex with several other members of the RAD51 family, including RAD51L1, RAD51L2, and XRCC2. The protein complex formed with this protein has been shown to catalyze homologous pairing between single- and double-stranded DNA, and is thought to play a role in the early stage of recombinational repair of DNA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1 (RFFL) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-35103472-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-35103472-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 484764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD51D | NM_002878.4 | c.649G>T | p.Gly217Ter | stop_gained | 7/10 | ENST00000345365.11 | NP_002869.3 | |
RAD51L3-RFFL | NR_037714.1 | n.401G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD51D | ENST00000345365.11 | c.649G>T | p.Gly217Ter | stop_gained | 7/10 | 1 | NM_002878.4 | ENSP00000338790 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251434Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135888
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461878Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727238
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 4 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Apr 06, 2023 | This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a termination codon and is predicted to result in premature protein truncation. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Nov 28, 2016 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen | Oct 23, 2020 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 11, 2022 | The p.G217* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.649G>T), located in coding exon 7 of the RAD51D gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 649. This changes the amino acid from a glycine to a stop codon within coding exon 7. In a case-control study involving 3429 epithelial ovarian cancer patients, this mutation was reported in cis with RAD51D p.Q219* (c.655C>T) in one patient with high-grade serous epithelial ovarian cancer at age 73 (Song H et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2015 Sep;33:2901-7). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Sep 21, 2022 | Variant summary: RAD51D c.649G>T (p.Gly217X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory and associated with phenotype in HGMD. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251434 control chromosomes. c.649G>T has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with High Grade Serous Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (example Song_2015). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as pathogenic (n=2) and likely pathogenic (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at