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rs775455157

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.4346C>T​(p.Ala1449Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000688 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1449A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055449307).
BP6
Variant 19-38477762-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38477762-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 544386.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4346C>T p.Ala1449Val missense_variant 30/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4346C>T p.Ala1449Val missense_variant 30/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4346C>T p.Ala1449Val missense_variant 30/1051 P4P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4346C>T p.Ala1449Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 30/802

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000662
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000711
AC:
104
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000755
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 01, 2023This missense variant replaces alanine with valine at codon 1449 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with malignant hyperthermia in the literature. This variant has been identified in 20/282734 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 29, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 02, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.035
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.86
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.3
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
3.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.023
B;B
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775455157; hg19: chr19-38968402; COSMIC: COSV62089184; API