dbSNP rs775814453: ASPA:p.Lys13Thr (chr17-3476197-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_000049.4(ASPA):c.38A>C(p.Lys13Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K13R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPA
NM_000049.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.76

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASPA (HGNC:756): (aspartoacylase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl_L-aspartic acid (NAA) to aspartate and acetate. NAA is abundant in the brain where hydrolysis by aspartoacylase is thought to help maintain white matter. This protein is an NAA scavenger in other tissues. Mutations in this gene cause Canavan disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ASPA links:

SPATA22 (HGNC:30705): (spermatogenesis associated 22) Predicted to be involved in regulation of meiotic cell cycle. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including fertilization; gamete generation; and meiosis I cell cycle process. Predicted to be located in chromosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SPATA22 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

infertility disorder
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

SPATA22 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 48 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.47868 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2423 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Canavan disease, mild Canavan disease, severe Canavan disease.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASPA	NM_000049.4 link	c.38A>C	p.Lys13Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	ENST00000263080.3	NP_000040.1	P45381Q6FH48

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ASPA	ENST00000263080.3 link	c.38A>C	p.Lys13Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1	NM_000049.4	ENSP00000263080.2		P45381

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251398

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461782

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53342

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.517

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000468

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.055

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

D;D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.23

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

T;.;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.48

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.67

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.59

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.97

.;L;L

PhyloP100

1.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

.;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

.;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.88

.;P;P

Vest4

0.41, 0.39

MutPred

0.54

Loss of methylation at K13 (P = 0.0087);Loss of methylation at K13 (P = 0.0087);Loss of methylation at K13 (P = 0.0087);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.093

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

4.2

PromoterAI

0.079

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.39

gMVP

0.75

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over