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rs776174992

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014874.4(MFN2):c.1408A>G(p.Ile470Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MFN2
NM_014874.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
MFN2 (HGNC:16877): (mitofusin 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial membrane protein that participates in mitochondrial fusion and contributes to the maintenance and operation of the mitochondrial network. This protein is involved in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, and it may play a role in the pathophysiology of obesity. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2, and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VI, which are both disorders of the peripheral nervous system. Defects in this gene have also been associated with early-onset stroke. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MFN2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15238786).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MFN2NM_014874.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1408A>G p.Ile470Val missense_variant 14/19 ENST00000235329.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MFN2ENST00000235329.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1408A>G p.Ile470Val missense_variant 14/191 NM_014874.4 P1O95140-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250920
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135650
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 28, 2023The c.1408A>G (p.I470V) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 12) of the MFN2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1408, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 470 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 20, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.040
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.40
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.82
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.012
B;B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.52
Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776174992; hg19: chr1-12064897; API