rs776853139

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):​c.421G>A​(p.Ala141Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH6. . Gene score misZ 0.85843 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1282 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Keppen-Lubinsky syndrome, atrial septal defect 3, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.855
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYH6NM_002471.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.421G>A p.Ala141Thr missense_variant 5/39 ENST00000405093.9 NP_002462.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH6ENST00000405093.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.421G>A p.Ala141Thr missense_variant 5/395 NM_002471.4 ENSP00000386041 P1
MYH6ENST00000557461.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.488G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/145

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
49
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 20, 2020Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31983221) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 18, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH6 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191722). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31983221). This variant is present in population databases (rs776853139, gnomAD 0.005%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 141 of the MYH6 protein (p.Ala141Thr). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2023The p.A141T variant (also known as c.421G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the MYH6 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 421. The alanine at codon 141 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohort and was also noted in a healthy control (Mazzarotto F et al. Circulation, 2020 Feb;141:387-398). This alteration has also been reported as a secondary cardiac variant in an exome cohort; however, clinical details are limited (Ng D et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2013 Aug;6:337-46). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.080
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.56
Gain of catalytic residue at R143 (P = 0.0017);Gain of catalytic residue at R143 (P = 0.0017);
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776853139; hg19: chr14-23874513; COSMIC: COSV99080545; API