rs777425801

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_001360.3(DHCR7):​c.440G>T​(p.Gly147Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G147D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

DHCR7
NM_001360.3 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
DHCR7 (HGNC:2860): (7-dehydrocholesterol reductase) This gene encodes an enzyme that removes the C(7-8) double bond in the B ring of sterols and catalyzes the conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol to cholesterol. This gene is ubiquitously expressed and its transmembrane protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and nuclear outer membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS); a syndrome that is metabolically characterized by reduced serum cholesterol levels and elevated serum 7-dehydrocholesterol levels and phenotypically characterized by cognitive disability, facial dysmorphism, syndactyly of second and third toes, and holoprosencephaly in severe cases to minimal physical abnormalities and near-normal intelligence in mild cases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-71441413-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.934

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DHCR7NM_001360.3 linkc.440G>T p.Gly147Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 ENST00000355527.8 NP_001351.2 Q9UBM7A0A024R5F7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DHCR7ENST00000355527.8 linkc.440G>T p.Gly147Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 1 NM_001360.3 ENSP00000347717.4 Q9UBM7
DHCR7ENST00000685320.1 linkc.-146G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENSP00000509319.1 B4E1K5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H;H;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.62
Gain of catalytic residue at G147 (P = 0.1409);Gain of catalytic residue at G147 (P = 0.1409);.;Gain of catalytic residue at G147 (P = 0.1409);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777425801; hg19: chr11-71152459; API