rs777564305

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001114753.3(ENG):​c.1335G>A​(p.Met445Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENG
NM_001114753.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENG (HGNC:3349): (endoglin) This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_001114753.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14310521).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ENGNM_001114753.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1335G>A p.Met445Ile missense_variant 11/15 ENST00000373203.9
LOC102723566NR_136302.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1568+98C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
ENGNM_000118.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1335G>A p.Met445Ile missense_variant 11/14
ENGNM_001278138.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.789G>A p.Met263Ile missense_variant 11/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ENGENST00000373203.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1335G>A p.Met445Ile missense_variant 11/151 NM_001114753.3 P2P17813-1
ENST00000439298.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1568+98C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 23, 2023This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 445 of the ENG protein (p.Met445Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ENG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574425). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ENG protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.081
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.27
B;.;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.64
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777564305; hg19: chr9-130581088; API