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rs777725264

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_139242.4(MTFMT):c.219_222del(p.Glu74LysfsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTFMT
NM_139242.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTFMT (HGNC:29666): (mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase) The protein encoded by this nuclear gene localizes to the mitochondrion, where it catalyzes the formylation of methionyl-tRNA. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-65027027-CTTCT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-65027027-CTTCT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 435899.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MTFMTNM_139242.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.219_222del p.Glu74LysfsTer3 frameshift_variant 2/9 ENST00000220058.9
MTFMTXM_005254158.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.372_375del p.Glu125LysfsTer3 frameshift_variant 2/9
MTFMTXR_001751081.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.398_401del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/5
MTFMTXR_007064421.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.398_401del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MTFMTENST00000220058.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.219_222del p.Glu74LysfsTer3 frameshift_variant 2/91 NM_139242.4 P1Q96DP5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248224
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461180
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726844
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 15 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 10, 2016- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 22, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu74Lysfs*3) in the MTFMT gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MTFMT are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21907147, 24461907). This variant is present in population databases (rs777725264, gnomAD 0.004%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with MTFMT-related conditions (PMID: 24461907, 25911677). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435899). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777725264; hg19: chr15-65319365; API