rs777763594

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_006190.5(ORC2):c.1421T>G(p.Leu474Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000651 in 1,613,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORC2
NM_006190.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32

Variant links:

Genes affected

ORC2 (HGNC:8488): (origin recognition complex subunit 2) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the ORC complex. This protein forms a core complex with ORC3, -4, and -5. It also interacts with CDC45 and MCM10, which are proteins known to be important for the initiation of DNA replication. This protein has been demonstrated to specifically associate with the origin of replication of Epstein-Barr virus in human cells, and is thought to be required for DNA replication from viral origin of replication. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, one of which is a nonsense-mediated mRNA decay candidate. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

ORC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.827

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ORC2	NM_006190.5 link	c.1421T>G	p.Leu474Arg	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 18	ENST00000234296.7	NP_006181.1	Q13416A0A024R411

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ORC2	ENST00000234296.7 link	c.1421T>G	p.Leu474Arg	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 18	1	NM_006190.5	ENSP00000234296.2	Q13416
ORC2	ENST00000464147.1 link	n.508T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 6	5
ORC2	ENST00000487853.1 link	n.873T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251342

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135840

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000691

AC:

101

AN:

1461630

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000881

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74344

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 16, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1421T>G (p.L474R) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 13) of the ORC2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1421, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 474 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.56

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.17

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.71

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.094

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.64

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.60

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0261);

MVP

0.56

MPC

0.84

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over