rs778141083

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001413019.1(RECQL4):​c.2547_2548delGT​(p.Phe850ProfsTer33) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000443 in 1,578,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V849V) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_001413019.1 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-144513053-AAC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-144513053-AAC-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 406969.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001413019.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RECQL4
NM_004260.4
MANE Select
c.2547_2548delGTp.Phe850ProfsTer33
frameshift
Exon 15 of 21NP_004251.4
RECQL4
NM_001413019.1
c.2547_2548delGTp.Phe850ProfsTer33
frameshift
Exon 15 of 20NP_001399948.1
RECQL4
NM_001413036.1
c.2547_2548delGTp.Phe850ProfsTer33
frameshift
Exon 15 of 21NP_001399965.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RECQL4
ENST00000617875.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2547_2548delGTp.Phe850ProfsTer33
frameshift
Exon 15 of 21ENSP00000482313.2
RECQL4
ENST00000621189.4
TSL:1
c.1476_1477delGTp.Phe493ProfsTer33
frameshift
Exon 14 of 20ENSP00000483145.1
RECQL4
ENST00000971710.1
c.2454_2455delGTp.Phe819ProfsTer33
frameshift
Exon 15 of 21ENSP00000641769.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000102
AC:
2
AN:
195762
AF XY:
0.0000188
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000197
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000421
AC:
6
AN:
1426324
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000566
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
706658
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32738
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000758
AC:
3
AN:
39584
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25180
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37834
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
1
AN:
81980
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000183
AC:
2
AN:
1094856
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59070
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Baller-Gerold syndrome (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
7.5
Mutation Taster
=11/189
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778141083; hg19: chr8-145738436; API