rs778187343

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_198253.3(TERT):​c.887A>C​(p.His296Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000191 in 1,575,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H296Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TERT
NM_198253.3 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.942

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TERT (HGNC:11730): (telomerase reverse transcriptase) Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein polymerase that maintains telomere ends by addition of the telomere repeat TTAGGG. The enzyme consists of a protein component with reverse transcriptase activity, encoded by this gene, and an RNA component which serves as a template for the telomere repeat. Telomerase expression plays a role in cellular senescence, as it is normally repressed in postnatal somatic cells resulting in progressive shortening of telomeres. Deregulation of telomerase expression in somatic cells may be involved in oncogenesis. Studies in mouse suggest that telomerase also participates in chromosomal repair, since de novo synthesis of telomere repeats may occur at double-stranded breaks. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms of telomerase reverse transcriptase have been identified; the full-length sequence of some variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing at this locus is thought to be one mechanism of regulation of telomerase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TERT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2
    Inheritance: SD, AR, AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10802415).
BP6
Variant 5-1293999-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-1293999-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 268080.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198253.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TERT
NM_198253.3
MANE Select
c.887A>Cp.His296Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 16NP_937983.2O14746-1
TERT
NM_001193376.3
c.887A>Cp.His296Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 15NP_001180305.1O14746-3
TERT
NR_149162.3
n.966A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TERT
ENST00000310581.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.887A>Cp.His296Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 16ENSP00000309572.5O14746-1
TERT
ENST00000334602.10
TSL:1
c.887A>Cp.His296Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 15ENSP00000334346.6O14746-3
TERT
ENST00000460137.6
TSL:1
n.887A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000425003.1O14746-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
9
AN:
186408
AF XY:
0.0000493
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
290
AN:
1423546
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000179
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
705704
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32268
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
1
AN:
40090
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25512
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36850
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81646
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000260
AC:
285
AN:
1096384
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000678
AC:
4
AN:
58994
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
37
56
74
93
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000100
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000672
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Aplastic anemia (1)
-
1
-
Aplastic anemia;C0023467:Acute myeloid leukemia;C3151443:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2;C3553617:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1;C3554574:Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 9;C4551974:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 1;C5561926:Interstitial lung disease 2 (1)
-
1
-
Dyskeratosis congenita (1)
-
1
-
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2 (1)
-
1
-
Hepatocellular carcinoma (1)
-
-
1
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis;C3151443:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
-
1
Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.23
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.020
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.064
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
-0.94
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.16
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
-2.1
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=66/34
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778187343; hg19: chr5-1294114; API