rs778781414

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):c.1420G>C(p.Val474Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V474A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRE11 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MRE11	NM_005591.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1420G>C	p.Val474Leu	missense_variant	13/20	ENST00000323929.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MRE11	ENST00000323929.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1420G>C	p.Val474Leu	missense_variant	13/20	1	NM_005591.4	P3	P49959-1
MRE11	ENST00000323977.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1420G>C	p.Val474Leu	missense_variant	13/19	1			P49959-2
MRE11	ENST00000407439.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1429G>C	p.Val477Leu	missense_variant	13/20	2			P49959-3
MRE11	ENST00000393241.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1420G>C	p.Val474Leu	missense_variant	13/20	5		A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251356

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135850

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461762

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727180

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 08, 2023

The p.V474L variant (also known as c.1420G>C), located in coding exon 12 of the MRE11A gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1420. The valine at codon 474 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.87

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.097

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.28

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.10

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.68

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.34

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;.;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.44

Sift

Benign

0.047

D;D;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.44

B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.63

MutPred

0.59

.;Loss of methylation at K478 (P = 0.0388);.;.;

MVP

0.71

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.75

GERP RS

5.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over