rs779045727

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.1766C>G​(p.Ala589Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19683728).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkc.1766C>G p.Ala589Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2 P06400A0A024RDV3
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkc.1766C>G p.Ala589Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 NP_001394094.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkc.1766C>G p.Ala589Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 1 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163.4 P06400
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkc.1766C>G p.Ala589Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 ENSP00000497193.1 A0A3B3IS71
RB1ENST00000643064.1 linkc.192+71620C>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 ENSP00000496005.1 A0A2R8Y743
RB1ENST00000480491.1 linkn.465C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
250962
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1460960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726808
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 02, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces alanine with glycine at codon 589 of the RB1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RB1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/250962 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 01, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A589G variant (also known as c.1766C>G), located in coding exon 18 of the RB1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1766. The alanine at codon 589 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.089
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.067
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.095
T;.
Polyphen
0.012
B;.
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.37
Gain of catalytic residue at L594 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at L594 (P = 5e-04);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779045727; hg19: chr13-49027199; API