rs779067650

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_020435.4(GJC2):​c.1102G>A​(p.Asp368Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000148 in 1,485,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJC2
NM_020435.4 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.479

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJC2 (HGNC:17494): (gap junction protein gamma 2) This gene encodes a gap junction protein. Gap junction proteins are members of a large family of homologous connexins and comprise 4 transmembrane, 2 extracellular, and 3 cytoplasmic domains. This gene plays a key role in central myelination and is involved in peripheral myelination in humans. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GJC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • lymphatic malformation 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 44
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • lymphatic malformation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 19 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8719 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.3976 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 2, hereditary spastic paraplegia 44, lymphatic malformation 3, lymphatic malformation.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27193475).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020435.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GJC2
NM_020435.4
MANE Select
c.1102G>Ap.Asp368Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_065168.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GJC2
ENST00000366714.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1102G>Ap.Asp368Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000355675.2Q5T442
GJC2
ENST00000886860.1
c.1102G>Ap.Asp368Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000556919.1
GJC2
ENST00000963922.1
c.1102G>Ap.Asp368Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000633981.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000106
AC:
1
AN:
94328
AF XY:
0.0000187
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
19
AN:
1334136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000106
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
658426
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29502
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30314
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
1
AN:
75600
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33040
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4492
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
17
AN:
1056784
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000182
AC:
1
AN:
54988
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
3
AN:
67870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Spastic paraplegia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
0.48
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.65
P
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.20
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1042)
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779067650; hg19: chr1-228346561; COSMIC: COSV105923302; API