rs779251239

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005051.3(QARS1):ā€‹c.781G>Cā€‹(p.Gly261Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

QARS1
NM_005051.3 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
QARS1 (HGNC:9751): (glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. In metazoans, 9 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases specific for glutamine (gln), glutamic acid (glu), and 7 other amino acids are associated within a multienzyme complex. Although present in eukaryotes, glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase (QARS) is absent from many prokaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts, in which Gln-tRNA(Gln) is formed by transamidation of the misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln). Glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
QARS1NM_005051.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.781G>C p.Gly261Arg missense_variant 9/24 ENST00000306125.12
QARS1NM_001272073.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.748G>C p.Gly250Arg missense_variant 9/24
QARS1XM_017006965.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.781G>C p.Gly261Arg missense_variant 9/23
QARS1NR_073590.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.756G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
QARS1ENST00000306125.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.781G>C p.Gly261Arg missense_variant 9/241 NM_005051.3 P1P47897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251264
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461424
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 31, 2021- -
Seizure;C0431352:Secondary microcephaly;C3714756:Intellectual disability Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterJun 11, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;.;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.49
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);.;.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);.;.;
MVP
0.55
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779251239; hg19: chr3-49139061; API