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rs779380542

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM5PP2BP6

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.12251G>A(p.Arg4084His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R4084C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

2
9
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-38548388-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1
BP6
Variant 19-38548389-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38548389-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 374973.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12251G>A p.Arg4084His missense_variant 89/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.12251G>A p.Arg4084His missense_variant 89/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000693
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences UniversitySep 26, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 4084 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RYR1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 12/282834 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 27, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.073
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.45
.;Gain of methylation at K4089 (P = 0.0696);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779380542; hg19: chr19-39039029; API