rs780270096

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_173630.4(RTTN):​c.5750A>G​(p.Asp1917Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000435 in 1,608,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTTN
NM_173630.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTTN (HGNC:18654): (rotatin) This gene encodes a large protein whose specific function is unknown. Absence of the orthologous protein in mouse results in embryonic lethality with deficient axial rotation, abnormal differentiation of the neural tube, and randomized looping of the heart tube during development. In human, mutations in this gene are associated with polymicrogyria with seizures. In human fibroblasts this protein localizes at the ciliary basal bodies. Given the intracellular localization of this protein and the phenotypic effects of mutations, this gene is suspected of playing a role in the maintenance of normal ciliary structure which in turn effects the developmental process of left-right organ specification, axial rotation, and perhaps notochord development. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 18-70028797-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-70028797-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 219187.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RTTNNM_173630.4 linkc.5750A>G p.Asp1917Gly missense_variant Exon 43 of 49 ENST00000640769.2 NP_775901.3 Q86VV8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTTNENST00000640769.2 linkc.5750A>G p.Asp1917Gly missense_variant Exon 43 of 49 2 NM_173630.4 ENSP00000491507.1 Q86VV8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
247078
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
133998
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000889
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1456208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
724574
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000542
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary microcephaly Pathogenic:1
Sep 25, 2015
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Microcephalic primordial dwarfism due to RTTN deficiency Pathogenic:1
Dec 03, 2015
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.23
.;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
.;.;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;.
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.50
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.50
Position offset: 4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780270096; hg19: chr18-67696033; API