rs781266802
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PM4PP3PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):c.3649_3654delGTTCTG(p.Val1217_Leu1218del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATP7B
NM_000053.4 conservative_inframe_deletion
NM_000053.4 conservative_inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.27
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000053.4.
PP3
No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP
PP5
Variant 13-51939095-TCAGAAC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51939095-TCAGAAC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 189015.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP7B | NM_000053.4 | c.3649_3654delGTTCTG | p.Val1217_Leu1218del | conservative_inframe_deletion | 17/21 | ENST00000242839.10 | NP_000044.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000361 AC: 9AN: 249600Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000443 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135410
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000192 AC: 28AN: 1461894Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16AN XY: 727248
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74350
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Wilson disease Pathogenic:7
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Aug 06, 2024 | This variant causes an in-frame deletion of two amino acids (p.Val1217_Leu1218del) in exon 17 of the ATP7B protein. This variant is also known as 3648del6 in the literature. Although functional studies have not been reported, this variant disrupts two conserved amino acids in the Phosphorylation (P) domain (a.a. 1004-1031, 1197-1312) of the ATP7B protein that is involved in the ATP hydrolysis, a highly conserved region that is considered to be important for ATP7B protein function (PMID: 35245129; ClinVar). This variant has been reported in over 15 individuals affected with Wilson disease (PMID: 7626145, 8980283, 9482578, 16207219, 16234011, 17154398, 17272994, 19118915, 19596473, 20082719, 22677543, 25014046, 31708252, 34400371). In several of these individuals, this variant was reported in the compound heterozygous state and homozygous state (PMID: 9482578, 17272994, 19118915). This variant has been identified in 9/249600 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | literature only | Counsyl | Oct 15, 2014 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jun 21, 2024 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Jan 11, 2019 | The ATP7B c.3649_3654delGTTCTG; p.Val1217_Leu1218del variant (rs781266802) also known as 3648del6, is reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in multiple individuals affected with Wilson's disease (Ferenci 2005, Folhoffer 2007, Kalinsky 1998, Kemppainen 1997, Loudianos 1998, Petrasek 2007, Thomas 1995, Todorov 2005, Vrabelova 2005, Wright 2009). This variant deletes two amino acid residues leaving the rest of the protein in-frame. This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 189015), and is found in the Finnish European population with an allele frequency of 0.014% (3/21,562 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Ferenci P et al. Diagnostic value of quantitative hepatic copper determination in patients with Wilson's Disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005 Aug;3(8):811-8. Folhoffer A et al. Novel mutations of the ATP7B gene among 109 Hungarian patients with Wilson's disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Feb;19(2):105-11. Kalinsky H et al. Novel ATP7B mutations causing Wilson disease in several Israeli ethnic groups. Hum Mutat. 1998;11(2):145-51. Kemppainen R et al. A homozygous nonsense mutation and a combination of two mutations of the Wilson disease gene in patients with different lysyl oxidase activities in cultured fibroblasts. J Invest Dermatol. 1997 Jan;108(1):35-9. Loudianos G et al. Further delineation of the molecular pathology of Wilson disease in the Mediterranean population. Hum Mutat. 1998;12(2):89-94. Petrasek J et al. Revised King's College score for liver transplantation in adult patients with Wilson's disease. Liver Transpl. 2007 Jan;13(1):55-61. Thomas GR et al. The Wilson disease gene: spectrum of mutations and their consequences. Nat Genet. 1995 Feb;9(2):210-7. Todorov T et al. Spectrum of mutations in the Wilson disease gene (ATP7B) in the Bulgarian population. Clin Genet. 2005 Nov;68(5):474-6. Vrabelova S et al. Mutation analysis of the ATP7B gene and genotype/phenotype correlation in 227 patients with Wilson disease. Mol Genet Metab. 2005 Sep-Oct;86(1-2):277-85. Wright LM et al. Hepatocyte GP73 expression in Wilson disease. J Hepatol. 2009 Sep;51(3):557-64. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jul 25, 2023 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Aug 10, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 23, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189015). This variant is also known as 3648del6. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 8980283, 9482578, 17154398, 17272994, 19118915). This variant is present in population databases (rs781266802, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant, c.3649_3654del, results in the deletion of 2 amino acid(s) of the ATP7B protein (p.Val1217_Leu1218del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. - |
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Mar 28, 2022 | PP4, PM2, PM3_strong, PM4, PS4_moderate - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Feb 01, 2024 | ATP7B: PM3:Strong, PM1, PM2, PM4 - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at