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rs781266802

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):c.3649_3654del(p.Val1217_Leu1218del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000053.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000053.4.
PP3
No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP
PP5
Variant 13-51939095-TCAGAAC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51939095-TCAGAAC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 189015.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATP7BNM_000053.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3649_3654del p.Val1217_Leu1218del inframe_deletion 17/21 ENST00000242839.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATP7BENST00000242839.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3649_3654del p.Val1217_Leu1218del inframe_deletion 17/211 NM_000053.4 P1P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
9
AN:
249600
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000443
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135410
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 11, 2019The ATP7B c.3649_3654delGTTCTG; p.Val1217_Leu1218del variant (rs781266802) also known as 3648del6, is reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in multiple individuals affected with Wilson's disease (Ferenci 2005, Folhoffer 2007, Kalinsky 1998, Kemppainen 1997, Loudianos 1998, Petrasek 2007, Thomas 1995, Todorov 2005, Vrabelova 2005, Wright 2009). This variant deletes two amino acid residues leaving the rest of the protein in-frame. This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 189015), and is found in the Finnish European population with an allele frequency of 0.014% (3/21,562 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Ferenci P et al. Diagnostic value of quantitative hepatic copper determination in patients with Wilson's Disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005 Aug;3(8):811-8. Folhoffer A et al. Novel mutations of the ATP7B gene among 109 Hungarian patients with Wilson's disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Feb;19(2):105-11. Kalinsky H et al. Novel ATP7B mutations causing Wilson disease in several Israeli ethnic groups. Hum Mutat. 1998;11(2):145-51. Kemppainen R et al. A homozygous nonsense mutation and a combination of two mutations of the Wilson disease gene in patients with different lysyl oxidase activities in cultured fibroblasts. J Invest Dermatol. 1997 Jan;108(1):35-9. Loudianos G et al. Further delineation of the molecular pathology of Wilson disease in the Mediterranean population. Hum Mutat. 1998;12(2):89-94. Petrasek J et al. Revised King's College score for liver transplantation in adult patients with Wilson's disease. Liver Transpl. 2007 Jan;13(1):55-61. Thomas GR et al. The Wilson disease gene: spectrum of mutations and their consequences. Nat Genet. 1995 Feb;9(2):210-7. Todorov T et al. Spectrum of mutations in the Wilson disease gene (ATP7B) in the Bulgarian population. Clin Genet. 2005 Nov;68(5):474-6. Vrabelova S et al. Mutation analysis of the ATP7B gene and genotype/phenotype correlation in 227 patients with Wilson disease. Mol Genet Metab. 2005 Sep-Oct;86(1-2):277-85. Wright LM et al. Hepatocyte GP73 expression in Wilson disease. J Hepatol. 2009 Sep;51(3):557-64. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterliterature onlyCounsylOct 15, 2014- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 23, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189015). This variant is also known as 3648del6. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 8980283, 9482578, 17154398, 17272994, 19118915). This variant is present in population databases (rs781266802, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant, c.3649_3654del, results in the deletion of 2 amino acid(s) of the ATP7B protein (p.Val1217_Leu1218del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 30, 2023This variant causes an in-frame deletion of two amino acids (p.Val1217_Leu1218del) in exon 17 of the ATP7B protein. This variant is also known as 3648del6 in the literature. Although functional studies have not been reported, this variant disrupts two conserved amino acids in the Phosphorylation (P) domain (a.a. 1004-1031, 1197-1312) of the ATP7B protein that is involved in the ATP hydrolysis, a highly conserved region that is considered to be important for ATP7B protein function (PMID: 35245129; ClinVar). This variant has been reported in over 15 individuals affected with Wilson disease (PMID: 7626145, 8980283, 9482578, 16207219, 16234011, 17154398, 17272994, 19118915, 19596473, 20082719, 22677543, 25014046, 31708252, 34400371). In several of these individuals, this variant was reported in the compound heterozygous state and homozygous state (PMID: 9482578, 17272994, 19118915). This variant has been identified in 9/249600 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJul 25, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 28, 2022PP4, PM2, PM3_strong, PM4, PS4_moderate -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024ATP7B: PM3:Strong, PM1, PM2, PM4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781266802; hg19: chr13-52513231; API