rs781467923

chr14-23396812-C-Achr14-23396812-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):c.2174G>T(p.Arg725Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R725C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH6 NM_002471.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.99

Genes affected

MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH6
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYH6	NM_002471.4	c.2174G>T	p.Arg725Leu	missense_variant	19/39	ENST00000405093.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYH6	ENST00000405093.9	c.2174G>T	p.Arg725Leu	missense_variant	19/39	5	NM_002471.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251164 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135746

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16 AN: 1461664 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 727144

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000135

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Feb 08, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH6-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs781467923, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 725 of the MYH6 protein (p.Arg725Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.67
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.19	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.47
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.36
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.61	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;.
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.61	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.69
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.13	T;T
Polyphen		0.98	D;D
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.70		Gain of catalytic residue at R721 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at R721 (P = 0);
MVP		0.93
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.53
gMVP		0.83

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781467923; hg19: chr14-23866021;