rs781872334
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_000501.4(ELN):c.1993+4A>G variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ELN
NM_000501.4 splice_donor_region, intron
NM_000501.4 splice_donor_region, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9865
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.32
Genes affected
ELN (HGNC:3327): (elastin) This gene encodes a protein that is one of the two components of elastic fibers. Elastic fibers comprise part of the extracellular matrix and confer elasticity to organs and tissues including the heart, skin, lungs, ligaments, and blood vessels. The encoded protein is rich in hydrophobic amino acids such as glycine and proline, which form mobile hydrophobic regions bounded by crosslinks between lysine residues. Degradation products of the encoded protein, known as elastin-derived peptides or elastokines, bind the elastin receptor complex and other receptors and stimulate migration and proliferation of monocytes and skin fibroblasts. Elastokines can also contribute to cancer progression. Deletions and mutations in this gene are associated with supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) and autosomal dominant cutis laxa. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: dbscSNV1_RF.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ELN | NM_000501.4 | c.1993+4A>G | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000252034.12 | NP_000492.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ELN | ENST00000252034.12 | c.1993+4A>G | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_000501.4 | ENSP00000252034 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152026Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251432Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11AN: 1461894Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727248
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152026Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74252
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Supravalvar aortic stenosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 03, 2016 | This variant affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of intron 30. The majority of introns (70-73%) have an adenine at this position (PMID: 9536098). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a ELN-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on mRNA splicing suggest that this variant may alter RNA splicing, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, this is a rare intronic change with uncertain impact on splicing. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: -22
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: -4
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at