rs781997631

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000202.8(IDS):​c.191T>C​(p.Ile64Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I64N) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

IDS
NM_000202.8 missense

Scores

8
6
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.34

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDS (HGNC:5389): (iduronate 2-sulfatase) This gene encodes a member of the sulfatase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two polypeptide chains. This enzyme is involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate and dermatan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the X-linked lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccharidosis type II, also known as Hunter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
IDS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 2
    Inheritance: XL, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Myriad Women’s Health
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 2, attenuated form
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 2, severe form
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 13 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000202.8
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-149504206-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 221222.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IDSNM_000202.8 linkc.191T>C p.Ile64Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 ENST00000340855.11 NP_000193.1 P22304-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IDSENST00000340855.11 linkc.191T>C p.Ile64Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 1 NM_000202.8 ENSP00000339801.6 P22304-1
ENSG00000241489ENST00000651111.1 linkc.-215-3169T>C intron_variant Intron 8 of 13 ENSP00000498395.1 B3KWA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000561
AC:
1
AN:
178358
AF XY:
0.0000158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
9.13e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1095416
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
360912
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26365
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35052
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19324
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000186
AC:
1
AN:
53642
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4134
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
840365
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45990
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 20, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: IDS c.191T>C (p.Ile64Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.6e-06 in 178358 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.191T>C in individuals affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II (Hunter Syndrome) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3527560). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 28, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.191T>C (p.I64T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the IDS gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 191, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 64 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.60
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.78
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;.;D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H;.;.
PhyloP100
8.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;T;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.82
Loss of stability (P = 6e-04);Loss of stability (P = 6e-04);Loss of stability (P = 6e-04);Loss of stability (P = 6e-04);
MVP
1.0
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781997631; hg19: chrX-148585736; API