rs782238229

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_138425.4(C12orf57):c.109G>A(p.Asp37Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D37D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C12orf57
NM_138425.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.25

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

C12orf57 (HGNC:29521): (chromosome 12 open reading frame 57) This gene is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues. It is required for development of the human corpus callosum. Mutations in this gene are associated with Temtamy syndrome (TEMTYS). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

C12orf57 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

temtamy syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

C12orf57 links:

ENSG00000272173 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000272173 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35989472).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
C12orf57	NM_138425.4 link	c.109G>A	p.Asp37Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000229281.6	NP_612434.1	Q99622

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
C12orf57	ENST00000229281.6 link	c.109G>A	p.Asp37Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_138425.4	ENSP00000229281.5		Q99622

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152272

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000359

AC:

AN:

251018

AF XY:

0.0000295

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1461648

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727132

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53356

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000177

AC:

AN:

5650

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000153

AC:

AN:

1111994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60368

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152390

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74528

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41592

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68046

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 12, 2023

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Temtamy syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jan 06, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 37 of the C12orf57 protein (p.Asp37Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs782238229, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with C12orf57-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 575129). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.094

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;T;T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.27

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.095

MetaRNN

Benign

0.36

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.14

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;.;.;L;.

PhyloP100

7.2

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;.;N;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.36

Sift

Benign

0.16

T;.;D;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.072

T;D;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.018

B;.;D;B;.

Vest4

0.29, 0.45, 0.35, 0.34

MutPred

0.23

Loss of disorder (P = 0.2088);Loss of disorder (P = 0.2088);Loss of disorder (P = 0.2088);Loss of disorder (P = 0.2088);.;

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.71

GERP RS

3.7

PromoterAI

0.048

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.40

gMVP

0.28

Mutation Taster

=67/33

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over