rs78365431

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):c.3333G>T(p.Gln1111His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000683 in 1,613,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 3 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00061 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LRRK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009436637).

BP6

Variant 12-40298479-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-40298479-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 39163.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00138 (210/152094) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0131 (200/15262). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0116. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 95 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 210 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRRK2	NM_198578.4 link	c.3333G>T	p.Gln1111His	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 51	ENST00000298910.12	NP_940980.4	Q5S007Q17RV3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRRK2	ENST00000298910.12 link	c.3333G>T	p.Gln1111His	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 51	1	NM_198578.4	ENSP00000298910.7		Q5S007

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00139

AC:

212

AN:

151976

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0133

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00192

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00246

AC:

618

AN:

251280

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00179

AC XY:

243

AN XY:

135802

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0172

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000489

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00212

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000611

AC:

893

AN:

1461752

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000520

AC XY:

378

AN XY:

727182

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0186

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000845

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00138

AC:

210

AN:

152094

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00128

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00190

Alfa

AF:

0.000172

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00248

ExAC

AF:

0.00185

AC:

225

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8

Benign:4Other:1

Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

The heterozygous p.Gln1111His variant in LRRK2 has been identified in 2 Hispanic siblings with Parkinson's disease (PMID: 17804834), and has been identified in >1% of Latino chromosomes and 6 homozygotes by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In vitro functional studies provide some evidence that the p.Gln1111His variant will not impact protein function (PMID: 20642453). However, these types of assays may not accurately represent biological function. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal dominant Parkinson's disease. -

GeneReviews

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Apr 28, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Aug 09, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:2

Oct 25, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30598256, 27535533, 17804834, 24488318, 20642453) -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.038

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0094

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.18

.;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.22

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T

Polyphen

0.0030

B;B

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.67

Loss of ubiquitination at K1108 (P = 0.0431);Loss of ubiquitination at K1108 (P = 0.0431);

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.082

ClinPred

0.033

GERP RS

2.9

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.32

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over