rs786205771

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.2317_2319delAAG​(p.Lys773del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-2584592-GAGA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-2584592-GAGA-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 411734.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/47 ENST00000399655.6 NP_000710.5 Q13936-12
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/47 ENST00000399603.6 NP_001161095.1 Q13936-37

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/475 NM_001167623.2 ENSP00000382512.1 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 NM_000719.7 ENSP00000382563.1 Q13936-12
CACNA1CENST00000682544.1 linkc.2407_2409delAAG p.Lys803del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/50 ENSP00000507184.1 A0A804HIR0
CACNA1CENST00000406454.8 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/485 ENSP00000385896.3 F5GY28
CACNA1CENST00000399634.6 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/475 ENSP00000382542.2 E9PDI6
CACNA1CENST00000683824.1 linkc.2482_2484delAAG p.Lys828del conservative_inframe_deletion 17/48 ENSP00000507867.1 A0A804HKC4
CACNA1CENST00000347598.9 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/491 ENSP00000266376.6 Q13936-11
CACNA1CENST00000344100.7 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000341092.3 Q13936-14
CACNA1CENST00000327702.12 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/481 ENSP00000329877.7 A0A0A0MR67
CACNA1CENST00000399617.6 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/485 ENSP00000382526.1 A0A0A0MSA1
CACNA1CENST00000682462.1 linkc.2407_2409delAAG p.Lys803del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/47 ENSP00000507105.1 A0A804HIJ8
CACNA1CENST00000683781.1 linkc.2407_2409delAAG p.Lys803del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/47 ENSP00000507434.1 A0A804HJB6
CACNA1CENST00000683840.1 linkc.2407_2409delAAG p.Lys803del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/47 ENSP00000507612.1 A0A804HJR1
CACNA1CENST00000683956.1 linkc.2407_2409delAAG p.Lys803del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/47 ENSP00000506882.1 A0A804HI37
CACNA1CENST00000399638.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/481 ENSP00000382547.1 Q13936-31
CACNA1CENST00000335762.10 linkc.2392_2394delAAG p.Lys798del conservative_inframe_deletion 17/485 ENSP00000336982.5 F5H522
CACNA1CENST00000399606.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/481 ENSP00000382515.1 Q13936-30
CACNA1CENST00000399621.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000382530.1 Q13936-24
CACNA1CENST00000399637.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000382546.1 Q13936-27
CACNA1CENST00000402845.7 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000385724.3 Q13936-13
CACNA1CENST00000399629.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000382537.1 Q13936-32
CACNA1CENST00000682336.1 linkc.2392_2394delAAG p.Lys798del conservative_inframe_deletion 17/47 ENSP00000507898.1 A0A804HKE9
CACNA1CENST00000399591.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/461 ENSP00000382500.1 Q13936-29
CACNA1CENST00000399595.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/461 ENSP00000382504.1 Q13936-25
CACNA1CENST00000399649.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/461 ENSP00000382557.1 Q13936-15
CACNA1CENST00000399597.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000382506.1 Q13936-22
CACNA1CENST00000399601.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000382510.1 Q13936-20
CACNA1CENST00000399641.6 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000382549.1 Q13936-23
CACNA1CENST00000399644.5 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/471 ENSP00000382552.1 Q13936-21
CACNA1CENST00000682835.1 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/47 ENSP00000507282.1 A0A804HIZ0
CACNA1CENST00000683482.1 linkc.2308_2310delAAG p.Lys770del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/47 ENSP00000507169.1 Q13936-35
CACNA1CENST00000682686.1 linkc.2317_2319delAAG p.Lys773del conservative_inframe_deletion 16/46 ENSP00000507309.1 Q13936-19
CACNA1CENST00000480911.6 linkn.*924_*926delAAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/275 ENSP00000437936.2 F5H638
CACNA1CENST00000480911.6 linkn.*924_*926delAAG 3_prime_UTR_variant 14/275 ENSP00000437936.2 F5H638

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460892
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726730
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 12, 2024This variant, c.2317_2319del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the CACNA1C protein (p.Lys773del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CACNA1C-related conditions (internal data). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411734). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 12, 2024The c.2317_2319delAAG variant (also known as p.K773del) is located in coding exon 16 of the CACNA1C gene. This variant results from an in-frame AAG deletion at nucleotide positions 2317 to 2319. This results in the in-frame deletion of a lysine at codon 773. This alteration has been reported in individuals with long QT syndrome and was found to be de novo in one individual (Ambry internal data; external communication). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis (Choi Y et al. PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(10):e46688). Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic for CACNA1C-related long QT syndrome/Timothy syndrome; however, its clinical significance for CACNA1C-related neurodevelopmental disorder is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786205771; hg19: chr12-2693758; API