rs794726883
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000321.3(RB1):c.45_53delTGCCGCCGC(p.Ala16_Ala18del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00198 in 1,509,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 53 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000321.3 disruptive_inframe_deletion
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RB1 | NM_000321.3 | c.45_53delTGCCGCCGC | p.Ala16_Ala18del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | Exon 1 of 27 | ENST00000267163.6 | NP_000312.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0107 AC: 1623AN: 152016Hom.: 27 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00105 AC: 110AN: 105080Hom.: 3 AF XY: 0.000801 AC XY: 47AN XY: 58652
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000995 AC: 1351AN: 1357278Hom.: 25 AF XY: 0.000872 AC XY: 584AN XY: 669568
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0107 AC: 1631AN: 152124Hom.: 28 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0106 AC XY: 789AN XY: 74390
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
The RB1 p.Ala16_Ala18del variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in Cosmic or LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs572454921) and in ClinVar (classified as Benign by Invitae, Ambry Genetics and EGL Genetic Diagnostics. Conditions associated as Retinoblastoma and Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome). The variant was identified in control databases in 110 of 105 080 chromosomes (3 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.001047 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 60 of 1 794 chromosomes (freq: 0.0334), European (Non-Finnish) in 3 of 38 746 chromosomes (freq: 0.000077), Latino in 41 of 21 494 chromosomes (freq: 0.00191), South Asian in 5 of 19 876 chromosomes (freq: 0.000252), and Other in 1 of 3 226 chromosomes (freq: 0.000309); it was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian and European (Finnish) populations. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. This variant is an in-frame deletion resulting in the removal of Ala residues between codons 16-18; the impact of this alteration on RB1 protein function is not known. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327) -
- -
not specified Benign:2Other:1
- -
Variant summary: RB1 c.45_53delTGCCGCCGC (p.Ala16_Ala18del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove three amino acids from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.001 in 105080 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 25 fold of the estimated maximal predicted allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RB1 causing Retinoblastoma phenotype (4.2e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and all classified the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
- -
Retinoblastoma Benign:2
- -
- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
RB1-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at