rs794728262
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PP2PP3PM2_SupportingPS4_ModeratePP1_Strong
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_00138 c.7003C>T is a missense variant in FBN1 predicted to cause a substitution of an Arginine by Tryptophan at amino acid 2335 (p.Arg2335Trp). This variant was found in a proband with isolated thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection and segregates with disease in at least 5 affected family members (PP1_strong). It has been reported 2 times in the literature in individuals with ectopia lentis but who did not meet revised Ghent criteria for Marfan syndrome (PMID:29357934; PMID:12203992) (PS4_moderate). This variant is not present in gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_supporting; https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein structure (REVEL: 0.841) (PP3). The constraint z-score for missense variants affecting FBN1 is 5.06 (PP2). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for Marfan syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen FBN1 VCEP: PP1_strong, PS4_moderate, PM2_supporting, PP2, PP3. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA016924/MONDO:0007947/022
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000138.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- Marfan syndromeInheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- Acromicric dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
- stiff skin syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominantInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- geleophysic dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- isolated ectopia lentisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- neonatal Marfan syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Weill-Marchesani syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
- Shprintzen-Goldberg syndromeInheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461416Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726990 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Marfan syndrome Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
NM_00138 c.7003C>T is a missense variant in FBN1 predicted to cause a substitution of an Arginine by Tryptophan at amino acid 2335 (p.Arg2335Trp). This variant was found in a proband with isolated thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection and segregates with disease in at least 5 affected family members (PP1_strong). It has been reported 2 times in the literature in individuals with ectopia lentis but who did not meet revised Ghent criteria for Marfan syndrome (PMID: 29357934; PMID: 12203992) (PS4_moderate). This variant is not present in gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_supporting; https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein structure (REVEL: 0.841) (PP3). The constraint z-score for missense variants affecting FBN1 is 5.06 (PP2). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for Marfan syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen FBN1 VCEP: PP1_strong, PS4_moderate, PM2_supporting, PP2, PP3. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 2335 in the TGFbeta-like domain of the FBN1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in homozygous state in at least two unrelated individuals affected with Marfan syndrome (PMID: 20135580, 35008861, 36449672), and in heterozygous state in two unrelated individuals affected with thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (PMID: 36517271, ClinVar SCV003762201.2) and in two individuals suspected of having Marfan syndrome (PMID: 12203992, 29357934). It has been reported that this variant segregates with disease in one of the families (ClinVar SCV003762201.2). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
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Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Pathogenic:2
The p.R2335W variant (also known as c.7003C>T), located in coding exon 57 of the FBN1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7003. The arginine at codon 2335 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was identified in one or more individuals with features consistent with Marfan syndrome and segregated with disease in at least one family (Katzke S et al. Hum Mutat, 2002 Sep;20:197-208; Ambry internal data; external communication). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 2335 in the TGFbeta-like domain of the FBN1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in homozygous state in at least two unrelated individuals affected with Marfan syndrome (PMID: 20135580, 35008861, 36449672), and in heterozygous state in two unrelated individuals affected with thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (PMID: 36517271, ClinVar SCV003762201.2) and in two individuals suspected of having Marfan syndrome (PMID: 12203992, 29357934). It has been reported that this variant segregates with disease in one of the families (ClinVar SCV003762201.2). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2335 of the FBN1 protein (p.Arg2335Trp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of Marfan syndrome (PMID: 12203992, 29357934; internal data). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 200100). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FBN1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: FBN1 c.7003C>T (p.Arg2335Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 245130 control chromosomes. c.7003C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Marfan Syndrome. In one family, the variant was identified in a homozygous patient of unaffected consanguineous parents, both of whom were heterozygous. The younger brother of the proband also developed symptoms of MFS, though his genotype was not reported (Voermans_2009). These data indicate that the variant may be a mild mutation associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at