rs796051855

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5

The NM_020223.4(FAM20C):​c.1446-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000289 in 1,384,546 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM20C
NM_020223.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAM20C (HGNC:22140): (FAM20C golgi associated secretory pathway kinase) This gene encodes a member of the family of secreted protein kinases. The encoded protein binds calcium and phosphorylates proteins involved in bone mineralization. Mutations in this gene are associated with the autosomal recessive disorder Raine syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.034188036 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.9, offset of 1, new splice context is: tctgcttttcttctggaaAGttt. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-258645-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-258645-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1030.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr7-258645-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FAM20CNM_020223.4 linkc.1446-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 9 ENST00000313766.6 NP_064608.2 Q8IXL6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAM20CENST00000313766.6 linkc.1446-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 9 1 NM_020223.4 ENSP00000322323.5 Q8IXL6-1
FAM20CENST00000515795.1 linkn.1103-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 6 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000289
AC:
4
AN:
1384546
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
683222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000371
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal osteosclerotic bone dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Nov 01, 2007
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.96
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.87
Position offset: 2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs796051855; hg19: chr7-298611; API