rs796053201

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):​c.1526A>G​(p.Lys509Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K509K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SCN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • episodic ataxia, type 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • seizures, benign familial infantile, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Dravet syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the SCN2A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 362 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 36 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 8.7114 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, episodic ataxia, type 9, seizures, benign familial infantile, 3, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures, Dravet syndrome, infantile spasms, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11, intellectual disability, benign familial infantile epilepsy, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22144681).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001040142.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN2A
NM_001040142.2
MANE Select
c.1526A>Gp.Lys509Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 27NP_001035232.1
SCN2A
NM_001371246.1
MANE Plus Clinical
c.1526A>Gp.Lys509Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 27NP_001358175.1
SCN2A
NM_001040143.2
c.1526A>Gp.Lys509Arg
missense
Exon 12 of 28NP_001035233.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN2A
ENST00000375437.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.1526A>Gp.Lys509Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 27ENSP00000364586.2
SCN2A
ENST00000631182.3
TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical
c.1526A>Gp.Lys509Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 27ENSP00000486885.1
SCN2A
ENST00000283256.10
TSL:1
c.1526A>Gp.Lys509Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 27ENSP00000283256.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000806
AC:
2
AN:
248276
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1111958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000330
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.070
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
0.030
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.62
N
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.81
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs796053201; hg19: chr2-166172123; API