rs79654794

Positions:

chr1-215675094-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.12817T>C(p.Tyr4273His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000705 in 1,614,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y4273C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.145

Variant links:

Genes affected

USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

USH2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain Fibronectin type-III 28 (size 95) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 34 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (83%) in NM_206933.4

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0047621727).

BP6

Variant 1-215675094-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-215675094-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178649.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-215675094-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
USH2A	NM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.12817T>C	p.Tyr4273His	missense_variant	63/72	ENST00000307340.8	NP_996816.3	O75445-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
USH2A	ENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.12817T>C	p.Tyr4273His	missense_variant	63/72	1	NM_206933.4	ENSP00000305941.3		O75445-1
USH2A	ENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.12817T>C	p.Tyr4273His	missense_variant	63/73			ENSP00000501296.1		O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00365

AC:

555

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0129

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000851

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00239

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000932

AC:

234

AN:

250984

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000656

AC XY:

AN XY:

135620

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0132

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000492

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000394

AC:

576

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000340

AC XY:

247

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0145

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000581

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000878

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00369

AC:

562

AN:

152290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00359

AC XY:

267

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0131

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000850

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00237

Alfa

AF:

0.000741

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00422

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0141

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00114

AC:

138

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00260

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Aug 02, 2020	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	May 24, 2018	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Feb 01, 2024	- -

Usher syndrome type 2A

Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Nov 04, 2023	- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Dec 08, 2019	- -

not specified

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

May 07, 2012

Tyr4273His in Exon 63 of USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 1.3% (50/3738) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http: //evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs79654794). -

Retinitis pigmentosa 39

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome-Nilou Lab

Nov 04, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.079

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.64

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.69

CADD

Benign

1.3

DANN

Benign

0.24

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.036

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.014

LIST_S2

Benign

0.50

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0048

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.035

PrimateAI

Benign

0.23

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.51

REVEL

Benign

0.029

Sift

Benign

0.57

Sift4G

Benign

0.69

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.096

MVP

0.31

MPC

0.035

ClinPred

0.00011

GERP RS

-1.3

Varity_R

0.033

gMVP

0.40

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over