rs797044465

Variant names:

• chr15-89652713-GC-G
• rs797044465
• NM_198525.3:c.217delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_198525.3(KIF7):​c.217delG​(p.Ala73ProfsTer109) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A73A) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
• Consequence: KIF7 NM_198525.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.314
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

KIF7 (HGNC:30497): (kinesin family member 7) This gene encodes a cilia-associated protein belonging to the kinesin family. This protein plays a role in the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway through the regulation of GLI transcription factors. It functions as a negative regulator of the SHH pathway by preventing inappropriate activation of GLI2 in the absence of ligand, and as a positive regulator by preventing the processing of GLI3 into its repressor form. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various ciliopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

KIF7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• acrocallosal syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• hydrolethalus syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• hydrolethalus syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• orofaciodigital syndrome type 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 15-89652713-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-89652713-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30900.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198525.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KIF7	NM_198525.3	MANE Select	c.217delG	p.Ala73ProfsTer109	frameshift	Exon 2 of 19	NP_940927.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KIF7	ENST00000394412.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.217delG	p.Ala73ProfsTer109	frameshift	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000377934.3
	KIF7	ENST00000445906.1	TSL:1	n.217delG		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000395906.1
	KIF7	ENST00000696512.1		c.340delG	p.Ala114ProfsTer109	frameshift	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000512678.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Joubert syndrome 12 (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.31
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797044465; hg19: chr15-90195944;