rs797044875
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001904.4(CTNNB1):c.1723G>A(p.Gly575Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001904.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTNNB1 | NM_001904.4 | c.1723G>A | p.Gly575Arg | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 15 | ENST00000349496.11 | NP_001895.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTNNB1 | ENST00000349496.11 | c.1723G>A | p.Gly575Arg | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 15 | 1 | NM_001904.4 | ENSP00000344456.5 | ||
CTNNB1 | ENST00000645982.1 | c.1723G>A | p.Gly575Arg | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 16 | ENSP00000494845.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
CTNNB1-related disorder Pathogenic:2
PS2, PM2, PP3 -
The CTNNB1 c.1723G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly575Arg. This variant has been recurrently reported to occur de novo in individuals with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (Patient 3, Table 1, Rossetti et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33350591; Kayumi et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 36083290; Table 1, Huang et al. 2023. PubMed ID: 36790797). This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:2
This sequence change replaces glycine with arginine at codon 575 of the CTNNB1 protein (p.Gly575Arg). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CTNNB1-related conditions (PMID: 33350591). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 208674). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CTNNB1 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28330790, 26795593, 33350591, 34582765, 36083290, 36790797) -
Severe intellectual disability-progressive spastic diplegia syndrome Pathogenic:2
Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with exudative vitreoretinopathy 7 (EVR; MIM#617572) and neurodevelopmental disorder with spastic diplegia and visual defects (MIM#615075). (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from glycine to arginine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0301 - Variant is absent from gnomAD (both v2 and v3). (SP) 0501 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be damaging by multiple in silico tools or highly conserved with a major amino acid change. (SP) 0604 - Variant is not located in an established domain, motif, hotspot or informative constraint region. (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. It has been reported de novo in least two individuals described to have autism spectrum disorder and neurodevelopmental disorder, respectively (PMID: 28330790, 33350591). (SP) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
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Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at