rs80338765

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_006329.4(FBLN5):​c.604G>A​(p.Gly202Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000212 in 1,605,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FBLN5
NM_006329.4 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBLN5 (HGNC:3602): (fibulin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted, extracellular matrix protein containing an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif and calcium-binding EGF-like domains. It promotes adhesion of endothelial cells through interaction of integrins and the RGD motif. It is prominently expressed in developing arteries but less so in adult vessels. However, its expression is reinduced in balloon-injured vessels and atherosclerotic lesions, notably in intimal vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells. Therefore, the protein encoded by this gene may play a role in vascular development and remodeling. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant cutis laxa, autosomal recessive cutis laxa type I (CL type I), and age-related macular degeneration type 3 (ARMD3). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24265203).
BP6
Variant 14-91891236-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-91891236-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 21453.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3, not_provided=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBLN5NM_006329.4 linkc.604G>A p.Gly202Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 ENST00000342058.9 NP_006320.2 Q9UBX5A0A024R6G3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBLN5ENST00000342058.9 linkc.604G>A p.Gly202Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 NM_006329.4 ENSP00000345008.4 Q9UBX5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000959
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000278
AC:
70
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000977
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
324
AN:
1453188
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000209
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
723672
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000601
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000767
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000236
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000959
Alfa
AF:
0.000190
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Jan 07, 2022
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The FBLN5 c.604G>A; p.Gly202Arg variant (rs80338765) is reported in the literature in an individual affected with acquired cutis laxa who also carried two variants in the ELN gene (Hu 2006), but is also reported in healthy controls (Jones 2010, Lotery 2006). One functional study demonstrates no effects on structure or secretion (Schneider 2010), but other studies show increased binding of the variant protein to tropoelastin (Hu 2006, Jones 2010). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 21453), and is found in the Latino/Admixed American population with an allele frequency of 0.11% (39/35438 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glycine at codon 202 is highly conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.856). Based on available information, the clinical significance of the p.Gly202Arg variant is uncertain at this time. References: Hu Q et al. Inflammatory destruction of elastic fibers in acquired cutis laxa is associated with missense alleles in the elastin and fibulin-5 genes. J Invest Dermatol. 2006 Feb;126(2):283-90. PMID: 16374472. Jones RP et al. Structural effects of fibulin 5 missense mutations associated with age-related macular degeneration and cutis laxa. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010 May;51(5):2356-62. PMID: 20007835. Lotery AJ et al. Reduced secretion of fibulin 5 in age-related macular degeneration and cutis laxa. Hum Mutat. 2006 Jun;27(6):568-74. PMID: 16652333. Schneider R et al. Biophysical characterisation of fibulin-5 proteins associated with disease. J Mol Biol. 2010 Aug 27;401(4):605-17. PMID: 20599547. -

Nov 29, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported in association with cutis laxa and in control cohorts (Hu et al., 2006; Lotery et al., 2006); While one functional study suggests that G202R may increase binding to tropoelastin (Jones et al., 2010), another study demonstrated that this variant did not affect the structure or calcium-binding properties of fibulin-5 (Schneider et al., 2010); both authors concluded that this variant is not sufficient to cause disease (Schneider et al., 2010; Jones et al., 2010); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20007835, 16652333, 16374472, 20599547, 17035250) -

Jan 18, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 202 of the FBLN5 protein (p.Gly202Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs80338765, gnomAD 0.09%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with cutis laxa and aortic aneurysm (PMID: 16374472). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 21453). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FBLN5 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on FBLN5 function (PMID: 16374472, 16652333, 20007835, 20599547). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2016
Inherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of Miami
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Macular degeneration, age-related, 3 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Cutis laxa Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.63
Gain of catalytic residue at R244 (P = 0.0179);.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80338765; hg19: chr14-92357580; API