rs80356772

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000157.4(GBA1):​c.1505G>T​(p.Arg502Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R502G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBA1
NM_000157.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
6
5
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.18

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
GBA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Gaucher disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
  • Gaucher disease perinatal lethal
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • late-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Gaucher disease type I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • Gaucher disease type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Gaucher disease type III
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-155235195-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 21070.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 94 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.1739 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.2879 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to late-onset Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease perinatal lethal, Gaucher disease, Gaucher disease type I, Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome, Gaucher disease type II, Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease type III.
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GBA1NM_000157.4 linkc.1505G>T p.Arg502Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 11 ENST00000368373.8 NP_000148.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GBA1ENST00000368373.8 linkc.1505G>T p.Arg502Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 11 1 NM_000157.4 ENSP00000357357.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
25
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726906
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44656
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86180
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111566
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
25
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.12
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.62
Loss of catalytic residue at R502 (P = 0.0368);Loss of catalytic residue at R502 (P = 0.0368);.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.35
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.34
Position offset: -12
DS_DL_spliceai
0.35
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80356772; hg19: chr1-155204986; API