rs80356874

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.2669G>T​(p.Gly890Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,613,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G890R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052277386).
BP6
Variant 17-43092862-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43092862-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 37479.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr17-43092862-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2669G>T p.Gly890Val missense_variant 10/23 ENST00000357654.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2669G>T p.Gly890Val missense_variant 10/231 NM_007294.4 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251020
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
51
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000468
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:12
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Nov 03, 2008- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationEvidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)Aug 10, 2015IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.00000408 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylApr 14, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)Feb 20, 2004- -
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMar 13, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 25, 2022- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 12, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 31, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22753008, 16267036, 11606101, 16683254, 21990134, 17924331, 12531920, 15235020) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 24, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 01, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 07, 2022- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNational Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free StateNov 16, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The BRCA1 p.Gly890Val variant was identified in 2 of 9848 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0002) from individuals or families with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (Schorge 2001, van der Hout 2006). The variant was identified in dbSNP (rs80356874) as “with uncertain significance allele”, ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by Invitae, Sinai Health System, BIC and SCRP, likely benign by Ambry Genetics, GeneDx, ARUP and Mayo Clinic and benign by ENIGMA, Counsyl and Color) and LOVD 3.0 (observed 5x). The variant was not identified in UMD-LSDB. The variant was identified in control databases in 5 of 251,020 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00002 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 2 of 16,254 chromosomes (freq: 0.0001), European in 3 of 113,454 chromosomes (freq: 0.00003), while the variant was not observed in the Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, Other and South Asian populations. The p.Gly890Val residue is not conserved in mammals and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 2 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 20, 2024Variant summary: BRCA1 c.2669G>T (p.Gly890Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 251020 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.2669G>T has been reported in affected individuals via publications with no co-segregation information to rule in or rule out causation. In particular, the variant has been reported (Schorge_2001) in one family to be present in an unaffected individual. No details about the nature or extent of family member testing (i.e., co-segregation) were provided. Authors called this variant as a polymorphism. In addition, multifactorial probability models, performing systematic assessments of variants of unknown significance in the BRCA genes, which included analysis of co-occurrence in trans with known deleterious mutations, personal and family history of cancer, tumor pathology and co-segregation with disease in pedigrees, predicted this variant to be neutral (Easton_2007 and Lindor_2012). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 16267036, 15385441, 21990134, 15235020, 17924331, 12531920, 15001988, 22753008, 16683254, 11606101, 25782689, 29580235, 26094954, 33471991). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37479). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
0.029
DANN
Benign
0.17
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.043
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.052
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.21
N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.17
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-8.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.044

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80356874; hg19: chr17-41244879; COSMIC: COSV58803770; COSMIC: COSV58803770; API