rs80358313

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_002335.4(LRP5):​c.1828G>A​(p.Gly610Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G610W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRP5
NM_002335.4 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.74

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP5 (HGNC:6697): (LDL receptor related protein 5) This gene encodes a transmembrane low-density lipoprotein receptor that binds and internalizes ligands in the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis. This protein also acts as a co-receptor with Frizzled protein family members for transducing signals by Wnt proteins and was originally cloned on the basis of its association with type 1 diabetes mellitus in humans. This protein plays a key role in skeletal homeostasis and many bone density related diseases are caused by mutations in this gene. Mutations in this gene also cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
LRP5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • LRP5-related exudative vitreoretinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • exudative vitreoretinopathy 4
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant osteosclerosis, Worth type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • autosomal dominant osteopetrosis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • exudative vitreoretinopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hyperostosis corticalis generalisata
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • osteosclerosis-developmental delay-craniosynostosis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • polycystic liver disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-68406550-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3350624.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the LRP5 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 71 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 23 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.6684 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.6986 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to exudative vitreoretinopathy 4, autosomal dominant osteopetrosis 1, osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome, autosomal dominant osteosclerosis, Worth type, polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts, bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 1, osteosclerosis-developmental delay-craniosynostosis syndrome, hyperostosis corticalis generalisata, exudative vitreoretinopathy, polycystic liver disease 1, inherited retinal dystrophy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.996
PP5
Variant 11-68406550-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-68406550-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 6294.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002335.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LRP5
NM_002335.4
MANE Select
c.1828G>Ap.Gly610Arg
missense
Exon 9 of 23NP_002326.2O75197
LRP5
NM_001291902.2
c.85G>Ap.Gly29Arg
missense
Exon 9 of 23NP_001278831.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LRP5
ENST00000294304.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1828G>Ap.Gly610Arg
missense
Exon 9 of 23ENSP00000294304.6O75197
LRP5
ENST00000529993.5
TSL:1
n.*434G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 9 of 23ENSP00000436652.1E9PHY1
LRP5
ENST00000529993.5
TSL:1
n.*434G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 9 of 23ENSP00000436652.1E9PHY1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251164
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
22
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000356
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
1
-
not provided (4)
1
-
-
Exudative vitreoretinopathy 4, autosomal recessive (1)
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.96
Loss of catalytic residue at L615 (P = 0.1285)
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358313; hg19: chr11-68174018; API