rs80359056

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.8134G>A​(p.Asp2712Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

6
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:11B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.820
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33865833).
BP6
Variant 13-32363336-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32363336-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 52509.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=9}. Variant chr13-32363336-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.8134G>A p.Asp2712Asn missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.8134G>A p.Asp2712Asn missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.7765G>A p.Asp2589Asn missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.*192G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7
BRCA2ENST00000614259 linkn.*192G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 17 of 25 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251328
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3Benign:2
Sep 21, 2015
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 20, 2004
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 28, 2017
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 23, 2018
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 02, 2013
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20104584, 26494726, 19043619, 26343386, 29884841) -

Jul 09, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.8134G>A (p.Asp2712Asn) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 20104584 (2010)). Functional studies utilizing a homology-directed repair (HDR) assay suggest that this variant does not affect protein function (PMIDs: 29884841 (2019), 33609447 (2021), and 35736817 (2022)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/251328 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

-
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Aug 05, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Oct 22, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Apr 05, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 2712 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that this variant does not impact homology-directed DNA repair activity (PMID: 29884841, 35736817). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 20104584). In a large breast cancer case-control study conducted by the BRIDGES consortium, this variant was reported in 2/60466 cases and 1/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991;Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_000283). This variant has been identified in 1/251328 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 02, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.8134G>A (p.Asp2712Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251328 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.8134G>A has been reported in the literature in individual(s) affected with contralateral breast cancer, without strong evidence for causality (example, Borg_2010). In a large study evaluating breast cancer cases and controls in the Breast Cancer Association Consortium (BCAC), the variant was reported in 2/60466 cases, but was also found in 1/53461 controls (Dorling_2021 through LOVD). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 20104584, 19043619, 33471991). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52509). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
May 14, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 2712 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has shown that this variant does not have a significant effect on homology-directed DNA repair activity (PMID: 29884841). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 20104584, 33471991). In a large breast cancer case-control study conducted by the BRIDGES consortium, this variant was reported in 2/60466 cases and 1/53461 unaffected controls, showing inconclusive association with disease (OR=1.768 (95%CI 0.16 to 19.503); p-value=1; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_000283) (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 1/251328 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Medulloblastoma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2;C2751641:Glioma susceptibility 3;C2931456:Familial prostate cancer;C3150546:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1
Mar 10, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2712 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Asp2712Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs80359056, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 20104584). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52509). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (PMID: 33609447) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 function with a negative predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect BRCA2 function (PMID: 29884841, 35736817). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.024
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.025
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.54
Loss of ubiquitination at K2715 (P = 0.1403);Loss of ubiquitination at K2715 (P = 0.1403);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.022
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
4.6
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359056; hg19: chr13-32937473; COSMIC: COSV66458045; COSMIC: COSV66458045; API