rs80359246

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.9839C>A​(p.Pro3280His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P3280R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

5
5
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4123319).
BP6
Variant 13-32398352-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32398352-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 52906.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=7}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.9839C>A p.Pro3280His missense_variant 27/27 ENST00000380152.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.9839C>A p.Pro3280His missense_variant 27/275 NM_000059.4 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251302
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)May 29, 2002- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 16, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of BolognaSep 01, 2023BP1(Strong) according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines specified for BRCA1 & BRCA2 (Classification Criteria V1.0.0 2023-09-08 - https://cspec.genome.network/cspec/ui/svi/affiliation/50087) (PMID: 38160042) -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)May 01, 2012- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBRCAlab, Lund UniversityMar 02, 2020- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 01, 2023The p.P3280H variant (also known as c.9839C>A), located in coding exon 26 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 9839. The proline at codon 3280 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. In a study of 1854 high-risk BR/OV cancer families in Italy, this alteration was detected in 1 family (Azzollini J et al. Eur J Intern Med, 2016 Jul;32:65-71). Additionally, this alteration was identified in a cohort of unselected individuals pursuing BRCA1/2 testing in Turkey (Bisgin A et al. Breast J, 2019 09;25:1029-1033). This alteration was also detected in 1/1197 individuals diagnosed with breast cancer (Abdel-Razeq H et al. Front Oncol, 2022 Mar;12:673094). This amino acid position is highly conserved on sequence alignment. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 11, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Apr 04, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 11, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Variant behaved similar to wild-type in functional assays measuring RAD51 foci formation and sensitivity to mitomyocin C and etopocide (PMID: 18593900); Also known as 10067C>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11929857, 25348012, 24323938, 27062684, 24817641, 29884841, 32377563, 35402282, 31228304, 29684080, 34178674, 31853058, 37335020, 18593900) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 25, 2023In the published literature, this variant has been reported in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 34178674 (2021), 31228304 (2019)). Published functional studies have reported that this variant does not have a deleterious effect on BRCA2 protein activity (PMID: 24323938 (2014), 18593900 (2008)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000016 (4/251302 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 28, 2018Variant summary: BRCA2 c.9839C>A (p.Pro3280His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 246074 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.9839C>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (Azzollini_2016), who was also indicated to carry another pathogenic variant, although the variant was not indicated. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. An in vitro study demonstrated the variant to behave similar to wild type BRCA2 in DNA damaging agent sensitivity and Rad51 foci formation assays indicating a possible neutral impact (Hucl_2008). Four ClinVar submissions from clinical diagnostic laboratories (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant twice as likely benign and twice as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioMay 07, 2019- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 30, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.37
Loss of glycosylation at P3280 (P = 0.057);Loss of glycosylation at P3280 (P = 0.057);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.7
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359246; hg19: chr13-32972489; API