rs8177909

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004483.5(GCSH):​c.292+9T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00097 in 1,572,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0053 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

GCSH
NM_004483.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.675
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCSH (HGNC:4208): (glycine cleavage system protein H) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the H protein, which transfers the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other probably not protein-coding,have been found for this gene. Also, several transcribed and non-transcribed pseudogenes of this gene exist throughout the genome.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 16-81087592-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81087592-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 462904.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00526 (801/152222) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0186 (773/41518). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0175. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 391 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GCSHNM_004483.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.292+9T>G intron_variant ENST00000315467.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GCSHENST00000315467.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.292+9T>G intron_variant 1 NM_004483.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00527
AC:
802
AN:
152108
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00142
AC:
356
AN:
251184
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.00111
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000752
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000510
AC:
724
AN:
1419874
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000455
AC XY:
323
AN XY:
709166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0183
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000940
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000984
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00526
AC:
801
AN:
152222
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00525
AC XY:
391
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00223
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00586
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 11, 2023- -
GCSH-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 09, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8177909; hg19: chr16-81121197; API