rs8178992

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_020549.5(CHAT):​c.1641T>A​(p.His547Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H547H) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHAT
NM_020549.5 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.150
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAT (HGNC:1912): (choline O-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHATNM_020549.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1641T>A p.His547Gln missense_variant 12/15 ENST00000337653.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHATENST00000337653.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1641T>A p.His547Gln missense_variant 12/151 NM_020549.5 P2P28329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
54
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
.;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.028
P;P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.70
.;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.69
.;.;.;Loss of methylation at R545 (P = 0.0624);.;.;
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8178992; hg19: chr10-50863147; API